General Science • BiologyEasy
Which pigment found in green plants absorbs light energy primarily in the blue and red parts of the spectrum for photosynthesis?
A. Carotene
B. Xanthophyll
C. Chlorophyll✓ Correct Answer
D. Anthocyanin
💡 Solution & Explanation
Chlorophyll acts as the primary photosynthetic pigment capable of absorbing solar radiation predominantly within the blue and red regions of the visible light spectrum. Accessory pigments like carotene and xanthophyll absorb different wavelengths and protect the photosynthetic apparatus from photo-oxidation. Higher plants depend on these specialized pigments to convert light energy into chemical energy during carbon fixation.
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