History • Ancient IndiaEasy
Which of the following texts is considered the oldest surviving grammar work of Sanskrit language, written by Panini?
A. Mahabhasya
B. Ashtadhyayi✓ Correct Answer
C. Natyashastra
D. Nirukta
💡 Solution & Explanation
The Ashtadhyayi authored by Panini in the fourth century BCE stands as the oldest surviving descriptive grammar text for the Sanskrit language. Patanjali composed the Mahabhasya centuries later as a commentary on Panini's foundational rules. Mastery over classical Sanskrit texts is essential for ancient Indian literature assessments.
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