General Science • ChemistryMedium
What type of polymerization reaction involves the stepwise condensation between bifunctional or polyfunctional monomers accompanied by the elimination of small molecules like water or alcohol?
A. Addition polymerization
B. Free radical polymerization
C. Condensation polymerization✓ Correct Answer
D. Coordination polymerization
💡 Solution & Explanation
Condensation polymerization involves stepwise reactions between bifunctional or polyfunctional monomers accompanied by the elimination of small molecules like water, alcohol, or hydrogen chloride. Addition polymerization proceeds through chain growth of unsaturated monomers without the loss of byproduct molecules. This step-growth mechanism is widely used to synthesize commercial polymers like polyesters and nylons.
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