Which of the following wildlife sanctuaries in India was originally established as a waterfowl hunting reserve and is celebrated internationally as a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for wintering migratory birds such as the Siberian Crane?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Keoladeo Ghana National Park in Bharatpur, Rajasthan, is a man-made and man-managed wetland designated as a Ramsar site and UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for hosting massive flocks of migratory waterfowl and Siberian cranes. Jim Corbett is famous for Bengal tigers, Kaziranga protects the one-horned rhinoceros, and Sundarbans features estuarine mangrove ecosystems. Wetland conservation at Bharatpur relies on regulated canal water releases from nearby irrigation barrages. Avian species migrate along the Central Asian Flyway to winter in these sheltered Indian wetlands.