Consider the following battles fought during the medieval period in Indian history: 1. Battle of Talikota (1565) - Led to the decline of the Vijayanagara Empire following a coalition of Deccan Sultanates. 2. Battle of Khanwa (1527) - Fought between Babur and Rana Sanga, securing Mughal supremacy in northern India. 3. Battle of Dharmat (1658) - Fought between Dara Shikoh and Aurangzeb during the Mughal war of succession. Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

💡 Solution & Explanation

All three battles are historically accurate milestones of medieval Indian history. The Battle of Talikota crippled the central authority of Vijayanagara, the Battle of Khanwa cemented Babur's political foothold after defeating the Rajput confederacy led by Rana Sanga, and the Battle of Dharmat marked a crucial engagement in the fratricidal war among Shah Jahan's sons for the imperial throne. These conflicts reshaped the political landscape of the subcontinent.