Which of the following ancient treatises on medicine and surgery was authored by Sushruta and is renowned for its detailed descriptions of surgical instruments and procedures?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Sushruta Samhita was authored by the ancient physician Sushruta and is internationally celebrated for its exhaustive classification of surgical procedures and detailed descriptions of surgical instruments. In contrast, the Charaka Samhita focuses primarily on internal medicine and humoral theory rather than surgical operations. Sushruta is widely acknowledged in medical history as the founding father of plastic surgery.