MasteryExams
Geography • Physical GeographyMedium

Which type of seismic wave is characterized by particle motion perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation, causing horizontal shearing of the ground?

A. Primary waves
B. Rayleigh waves
C. Love waves✓ Correct Answer
D. Compressional waves

💡 Solution & Explanation

Love waves are surface seismic waves characterized by particle vibrations occurring horizontally and perpendicular to the direction of wave travel, generating severe ground shearing. Primary waves represent compressional body waves moving parallel to propagation directions rather than shearing surfaces. Earthquake wave characteristics help seismologists determine internal Earth structural properties.

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