MasteryExams
History • Ancient IndiaEasy

Which of the following Buddhist councils was convened under the patronage of King Kanishka in Kashmir?

A. First Buddhist Council
B. Second Buddhist Council
C. Third Buddhist Council
D. Fourth Buddhist Council✓ Correct Answer

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Fourth Buddhist Council took place at Kundalvana in Kashmir under the patronage of the Kushana ruler Kanishka during the first century CE and was presided over by Vasumitra. In contrast, the earlier assemblies were held at Rajagriha, Vaishali, and Pataliputra under different rulers. Buddhism split into Mahayana and Hinayana sects during this fourth assembly.

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