MasteryExams
History • Modern IndiaEasy

The famous Bengali play 'Nil Darpan', which vividly portrayed the severe exploitation of Indian peasants by European indigo planters in Bengal, was written by:

A. Dinabandhu Mitra✓ Correct Answer
B. Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
C. Michael Madhusudan Dutt
D. Rabindranath Tagore

💡 Solution & Explanation

Dinabandhu Mitra wrote the Bengali play 'Nil Darpan' in 1860, which graphically exposed the brutal oppression and economic coercion faced by indigo cultivators under European planters in Bengal. The play galvanized public opinion and contributed significantly to the momentum of the Indigo Revolt. Michael Madhusudan Dutt translated the drama into English to bring the atrocities to the attention of British authorities and the wider public. Reverend James Long was prosecuted for publishing the English translation.

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