Geography • Indian GeographyEasy
Which soil type in India is characterized by the presence of 'Kankar' nodules in the lower horizons and is subdivided into older 'Bangar' and newer 'Khadar' formations?
A. Black soil
B. Laterite soil
C. Alluvial soil✓ Correct Answer
D. Red soil
💡 Solution & Explanation
Alluvial soils cover extensive areas in India and are divided into older Bangar formations containing calcareous Kankar nodules and newer Khadar floodplains replenished annually. Black soils are self-ploughing and rich in clay, whereas laterite soils develop in areas of high temperature and heavy rainfall. Soil classification is a core topic in Indian agricultural geography evaluations.
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