With reference to the High Courts in India, consider the following statements: 1. A High Court Judge submits his resignation to the Chief Justice of India. 2. The retirement age of a High Court Judge was increased from 60 to 62 years by the 15th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1963. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Statement 1 is incorrect because a High Court judge submits their resignation letter to the President of India, not the Chief Justice of India. Statement 2 is correct as the Fifteenth Constitutional Amendment Act of 1963 raised the retirement age limit of High Court judges from sixty to sixty-two years. High Court judges hold office until they attain the age of sixty-two years unless removed earlier through the impeachment process. The independence of the judiciary is protected through secure tenure and service conditions under the Constitution.