The philosophical school of Indian philosophy founded by Kanada, which propounded the atomic theory of matter, is:

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Vaisheshika school of philosophy, established by Sage Kanada, propounded an early form of atomic theory asserting that the universe is made of indivisible physical particles called atoms. Other philosophical systems like Samkhya focused on dualism between spirit and matter rather than material atomism. Ancient Indian philosophical systems are regular components of competitive examination syllabi.