History • Medieval IndiaHard
What was the primary function of the officer designated as 'Barid-i-Mumalik' during the Delhi Sultanate?
A. Chief judicial magistrate responsible for interpreting civil and criminal law
B. Head of the intelligence network and royal news-writers who reported provincial affairs to the sultan✓ Correct Answer
C. Treasurer in charge of managing crown jewels and personal royal expenditure
D. Commander-in-chief of the naval fleet and coastal trade protection
💡 Solution & Explanation
The Barid-i-Mumalik headed the intelligence and postal news service, deploying spies and reporters across the empire to keep the sultan informed of regional rebellions, administrative efficiency, and market conditions. Judicial matters were handled by the Chief Qazi, royal finances were overseen by the Diwan-i-Wizarat, and military recruitment was managed by the Arz-i-Mumalik. An effective intelligence network was vital for maintaining centralized control over distant provinces.
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