MasteryExams
History • Modern IndiaMedium

Who was appointed as the first Superintendent of the Shimla Hill States after the British established their political administration in the region following the Gurkha War in 1815?

A. Lieutenant Ross✓ Correct Answer
B. Sir David Ochterlony
C. Lord Amherst
D. William Moorcroft

💡 Solution & Explanation

Lieutenant Ross was appointed as the first political agent and superintendent of the Shimla Hill States in 1815, setting up a small wooden tent that marked the humble beginnings of Shimla as a British administrative center. He was soon succeeded by Lieutenant Charles Kennedy, who built the first permanent British pucca house in Shimla in 1822. This rapid development transformed Shimla into the eventual summer capital of the British Indian Empire.

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