History • Modern IndiaEasy
Who among the following founded the 'Self-Respect Movement' in 1925 in Tamil Nadu to eradicate caste inequalities, orthodox religious practices, and social discrimination?
A. E. V. Ramasamy (Periyar)✓ Correct Answer
B. C. N. Annadurai
C. P. Thyagaraya Chetty
D. T. M. Nair
💡 Solution & Explanation
E. V. Ramasamy, widely known as Periyar, launched the Self-Respect Movement in 1925 to promote rationalism, gender equality, inter-caste marriages, and the eradication of caste-based social hierarchies. C. N. Annadurai was a prominent political leader who popularized Dravidian ideology through literature and cinema. P. Thyagaraya Chetty and T. M. Nair were the founding leaders of the South Indian Liberal Federation (Justice Party). The movement transformed the socio-political landscape of Tamil Nadu by empowering marginalized communities.
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