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History • Modern IndiaMedium

Who among the following founded the 'Amrita Bazar Patrika' in 1868, which later converted into an English newspaper to bypass the Vernacular Press Act?

A. Sisir Kumar Ghosh and Motilal Ghosh✓ Correct Answer
B. Surendranath Banerjee
C. Dadabhai Naoroji
D. G. Subramania Iyer

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Amrita Bazar Patrika was established in 1868 by the brothers Sisir Kumar Ghosh and Motilal Ghosh, initially operating as a Bengali weekly before converting into an English daily to evade the repressive Vernacular Press Act of 1878. Surendranath Banerjee edited The Bengalee, another prominent nationalist newspaper of the era. Press censorship legislation enacted by Lord Lytton remains a high-yield topic in modern Indian history.

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