Consider the following statements regarding the Poona Pact of 1932: 1. It was signed between Mahatma Gandhi and B.R. Ambedkar. 2. It retained separate electorates for the depressed classes in provincial legislatures. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Poona Pact was concluded in September 1932 between Mahatma Gandhi and B.R. Ambedkar to resolve the dispute over communal awards. Rather than preserving separate electorates, it abandoned them and instead increased the number of reserved seats for the depressed classes within general electorates. This agreement served as a crucial milestone in modern Indian social history and constitutional reforms. Aspirants frequently confuse this settlement with separate communal voting mechanisms.