MasteryExams
History • Ancient IndiaHard

Consider the following pairs of ancient Jain architectural sites and their associated regions: 1. Ellora Caves — Maharashtra 2. Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves — Odisha 3. Dilwara Temples — Rajasthan Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3✓ Correct Answer

💡 Solution & Explanation

All three pairs are correctly matched as Ellora features remarkable rock-cut Jain caves alongside Hindu and Buddhist monuments in Maharashtra, Udayagiri and Khandagiri in Odisha contain numerous ancient Jain monastic residential caves carved during the reign of King Kharavela, and the Dilwara Temples at Mount Abu in Rajasthan are world-famous for their intricate white marble Jain temple architecture. These sites demonstrate the widespread patronage and architectural sophistication of Jainism across different geographic regions of ancient and medieval India. The early Jain scriptures were compiled during a council held at Vallabhi in Gujarat.

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