Which of the following deserts is located in northern China and southern Mongolia, characterized by a rain-shadow desert basin?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Gobi Desert spans across northern China and southern Mongolia, existing primarily as a cold rain-shadow desert blocked from moisture by the towering Himalayas. Deserts like the Karakum or Kyzylkum occupy different geographical zones in Central Asia rather than the Mongolian plateau. It remains one of the world's largest deserts, famous for preserving significant dinosaur fossil deposits.