In the context of the socio-reform movements in Tamil Nadu, the 'Vaikom Satyagraha' (1924-25) was primarily organized to achieve which of the following objectives?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Vaikom Satyagraha was a historic non-violent campaign led by local leaders along with prominent figures like Periyar E.V. Ramasamy to secure the right of untouchable communities to walk along the public roads surrounding the Shiva temple at Vaikom in Travancore. The agitation drew national attention and paved the way for subsequent temple entry legislations across South India. Periyar earned the title 'Vaikom Virar' for his steadfast leadership during this struggle.