Which of the following Vedic texts is primarily a collection of sacrificial formulas and rituals performed by the Adhvaryu priest?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Yajur Veda is principally composed of prose mantras and formulas associated with sacrificial rites, making it the manual for the Adhvaryu priest who handled the physical construction of altars. The Rig Veda contains hymns dedicated to various deities, while the Sama Veda consists of melodies derived from those hymns for ritual chanting. The Atharva Veda deals largely with spells, charms, and domestic rituals distinct from grand sacrifices. The Satapatha Brahmana is the most extensive Brahmana attached to the White Yajur Veda.