MasteryExams
Geography • World GeographyEasy

Which of the following African lakes is the largest tropical lake in the world and the chief reservoir of the White Nile?

A. Lake Tanganyika
B. Lake Victoria✓ Correct Answer
C. Lake Malawi
D. Lake Chad

💡 Solution & Explanation

Lake Victoria is recognized as the largest tropical lake in the world and serves as the primary reservoir for the White Nile, spanning the borders of Tanzania, Uganda, and Kenya. Alternative water bodies like Lake Tanganyika are exceptionally deep rift valley lakes, whereas Lake Chad is a shallow, shrinking endorheic lake in the Sahel. Named after Queen Victoria by explorer John Hanning Speke, this massive water body supports millions of livelihoods through fishing and agriculture. It is the second-largest freshwater lake by surface area globally after Lake Superior.

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