The Partition of Bengal was announced in 1905 by which Viceroy of India?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Lord Curzon officially announced the Partition of Bengal in July 1905, with the territorial division taking effect in October of that year under the guise of administrative efficiency. Other viceroys like Lord Lytton and Lord Ripon administered India during different decades marked by vernacular press regulations and local self-government measures. The partition provoked intense nationalist outrage, culminating in the widespread Swadeshi and Boycott movements across the country. This unpopular policy was eventually annulled in 1911 during the Delhi Durbar.