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Geography • Indian GeographyEasy

The 'Lonar Lake' in Maharashtra, which was formed by a hypervelocity meteorite impact in basaltic rock, is classified under which type of lake?

A. Glacial lake
B. Tectonic lake
C. Crater lake✓ Correct Answer
D. Oxbow lake

💡 Solution & Explanation

Lonar Lake is categorized as a crater lake because it was formed by a hypervelocity meteorite impact into the basaltic rock of the Deccan Plateau. Glacial lakes form from retreating ice sheets, tectonic lakes arise through crustal faulting, and oxbow lakes develop from abandoned river meanders. This unique saline and soda lake is designated as a national geo-heritage monument.

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