The famous battle fought in 1526 CE that marked the foundation of the Mughal Empire in India was the:

💡 Solution & Explanation

The First Battle of Panipat was fought in 1526 between Babur and the Sultan of Delhi, Ibrahim Lodi, resulting in a decisive victory for Babur and the subsequent establishment of the Mughal Empire. Other battles like Khanwa or the Second Battle of Panipat occurred later and involved different adversaries such as Rana Sanga or Hemu. This battle is considered a watershed moment in medieval Indian history because it introduced advanced gunpowder artillery and cavalry tactics on the northern plains.