In the context of early Buddhist philosophy and monastic rules, which of the following collections within the Tripitaka contains the rules of discipline and conduct for monks and nuns residing in the Sangha?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Vinaya Pitaka is the foundational text of Buddhist monastic law, detailing the rules, code of conduct, and disciplinary guidelines for monks and nuns in the Sangha. The Sutta Pitaka comprises the discourses and teachings delivered by Gautama Buddha on various occasions, while the Abhidhamma Pitaka deals with profound psychological and philosophical analysis. The Milinda Panha is a non-canonical classical text recording philosophical dialogues between the Greek king Menander I and the monk Nagasena. The Vinaya Pitaka includes foundational texts such as the Suttavibhanga and Khandaka.