Which Chand king of Kumaon is celebrated in medieval history for successfully invading western Tibet (Taklakot) in the 17th century, earning him the title of 'Baz Bahadur' and bringing vast trading territories under Kumaoni control?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Baz Bahadur Chand, who ruled Kumaon from 1638 to 1678 CE, launched military campaigns across the Himalayan watershed into Tibet, capturing Taklakot and establishing Kumaoni suzerainty over trans-Himalayan trade marts. He also constructed the Fort of Bailgarh and patronized numerous religious institutions. Rudra Chand previously consolidated Kumaon's borders against neighboring principalities and interacted with the Mughal court. Baz Bahadur's military exploits are documented in contemporary court chronicles and copper plate grants.