The famous medieval traveller Marco Polo, who visited southern India in the late 13th century, mentioned the flourishing maritime trade and horse imports centered around which port kingdom?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Venetian merchant traveler Marco Polo visited the Pandyan Kingdom during the late 13th century and extensively documented its flourishing maritime trade centered at ports like Kayal. The kingdom imported thousands of horses annually from the Persian Gulf to strengthen its cavalry forces. Other contemporary empires like the Chola dynasty were past their peak during Marco Polo's accounts of the southern peninsula.