Indian Polity • JudiciaryMedium
What is the scope of the appellate jurisdiction of the High Court of Sikkim regarding civil and criminal matters adjudicated by subordinate courts in the state?
A. It hears appeals exclusively on constitutional matters referred by the Governor
B. It exercises both first and second appellate jurisdiction over civil decrees and criminal convictions delivered by district and sessions courts in the state✓ Correct Answer
C. It has no criminal appellate jurisdiction, which is reserved exclusively for the Guwahati High Court
D. It functions solely as an advisory body to the state government without appellate powers
💡 Solution & Explanation
The High Court of Sikkim functions as the apex judicial tribunal within the state, exercising comprehensive civil and criminal appellate jurisdiction over judgments and orders passed by district judges, sessions judges, and other subordinate judicial officers. This ensures a structured hierarchy of appeal for litigants within the state. Subordinate courts operate directly under its administrative control.
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