Which Constitutional Amendment Act added the Tenth Schedule, popularly known as the Anti-Defection Law, to the Constitution of India?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Tenth Schedule, popularly known as the Anti-Defection Law, was inserted into the Constitution of India by the 52nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1985 under Rajiv Gandhi's administration. It establishes strict guidelines for disqualifying parliamentarians and state legislators who switch political parties or defy party whips. The presiding officer of the house holds the authority to decide defection petitions.