Who founded the 'Atmavidya Sangham' in 1917 at Cherai to combat caste bigotry, untouchability, and orthodox superstitions among the marginalized communities of Kerala?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Vagbhatananda, a prominent social reformer and disciple of Sree Narayana Guru, founded the Atmavidya Sangham in 1917 at Cherai in Malabar. The organization aimed to liberate the masses from blind beliefs, expensive rituals, and caste oppression through rationalist education and lectures. Vagbhatananda also published journals like Abhinava Keralam to propagate nationalist and social reform ideas across northern Kerala.