General Science • BiologyEasy
What is the green colored pigment present in plant leaves that absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis?
A. Carotenoid
B. Chlorophyll✓ Correct Answer
C. Anthocyanin
D. Xanthophyll
💡 Solution & Explanation
Chlorophyll is the essential green pigment found in chloroplasts of plant cells that absorbs light energy primarily in the blue and red wavelengths to drive photosynthesis. Carotenoids and xanthophylls provide yellow and orange accessory colors, while anthocyanins impart red or purple shades. Chlorophyll contains a magnesium ion at the center of its porphyrin ring structure.
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