Which Article of the Constitution allows the appointment of ad-hoc judges in the Supreme Court if there is a lack of quorum of permanent judges?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Article 127 of the Indian Constitution empowers the Chief Justice of India to appoint a judge of a High Court as an ad-hoc judge of the Supreme Court for a temporary period with the previous consent of the President and consultation with the Chief Justice of the concerned High Court. This mechanism is invoked specifically when there is a lack of quorum of permanent judges available to hold or continue any session of the court. Other articles cited pertain to different matters, such as the seat of the Supreme Court or the appointment of acting Chief Justices. Ad-hoc appointments ensure that the judicial workflow remains uninterrupted despite temporary vacancies.