MasteryExams
History • Ancient IndiaHard

Which of the following Jaina councils resulted in the compilation of the 'Drishtavada', the loss or dispersion of which led to the codification of the remaining scriptures?

A. First Council at Pataliputra✓ Correct Answer
B. Second Council at Vallabhi
C. Council at Mathura
D. Council at Kausambi

💡 Solution & Explanation

The First Jaina Council was convened at Pataliputra under Sthulabhadra during the third century BCE to compile the sacred canon into twelve Angas following a severe famine. The loss of the original Drishtavada texts necessitated this assembly to prevent the permanent disappearance of oral teachings. Subsequent Jain councils, such as the one at Vallabhi, were later held to finalize the written redaction of these canonical scriptures.

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