What is the primary microeconomic rationale behind the promotion of Organic Farming Missions by the Arunachal Pradesh government in districts like Ziro and Dirang?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Promoting organic farming in Arunachal Pradesh leverages the state's inherently low chemical fertilizer usage and pristine environment to target lucrative premium organic markets across India and abroad. Organic certification allows local farmers to fetch higher price realizations for indigenous crops like kiwi, large cardamom, and organic rice. This strategy aligns economic viability with environmental sustainability in fragile hill ecosystems. Agricultural extension services play a critical role in certifying and marketing these organic produce.