During the Mauryan period, the department responsible for maintaining records of births and deaths for taxation and census purposes was supervised by which official?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Mauryan municipal administration records, including births and deaths for taxation and census tracking, were maintained by officers operating under the overarching supervision of the Nagaradhyaksha. Terms like Gopika and Sthanika referred to territorial revenue collection officials in rural administrative hierarchies. Megasthenes documented these municipal boards in his detailed account of Pataliputra.