General Science • BiologyEasy
What is the site of protein synthesis within a eukaryotic cell?
A. Lysosome
B. Ribosome✓ Correct Answer
C. Peroxisome
D. Centrosome
💡 Solution & Explanation
Ribosomes act as the primary macromolecular machinery within eukaryotic cells responsible for translating messenger RNA transcripts into functional polypeptide chains and proteins. Organelles like lysosomes manage intracellular digestion and waste removal, whereas centrosomes organize microtubules during cellular division. Ribosomes can exist either free in the cytoplasm or bound to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane.
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