MasteryExams
History • Medieval IndiaMedium

During the Mughal administration, the high-ranking financial official stationed in each province to oversee revenue collection, maintain financial records, and audit accounts independently of the governor was designated as:

A. Diwan✓ Correct Answer
B. Bakhshi
C. Sadr
D. Faujdar

💡 Solution & Explanation

The provincial Diwan held direct charge of revenue administration and financial management under the central Diwan-i-Kul, acting as a vital check on the executive powers of the provincial governor or Subahdar. The Bakhshi managed military administration and intelligence reporting, while the Sadr oversaw ecclesiastical grants and religious endowments. This institutional division of authority formed the administrative backbone of the imperial administrative apparatus established by Akbar.

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