In the context of ancient Tamilakam and Sangam literature, the socio-geographical landscape was classified into five distinct eco-zones termed 'Thinai'. Match the eco-zones with their corresponding traditional livelihoods: 1. Mullai - Pastoralism and animal husbandry 2. Marutham - Plough agriculture and crop cultivation 3. Neythal - Salt making and maritime fishing 4. Palai - Plunder and predatory warfare Select the correct code representing the proper matching:

💡 Solution & Explanation

Sangam literature divides the ancient Tamil landscape into five distinct eco-zones termed thinai, where Mullai denotes pastoral tracts, Marutham represents fertile river valleys, Neythal signifies coastal fishing regions, and Palai stands for parched wastelands associated with predatory activities. Each zone possessed a unique subsistence economy and cultural life. Such socio-environmental classifications are standard in classical history exams.