History • Ancient IndiaEasy
The sacred literature of the early Vedic period primarily comprises which of the following collections?
A. The Samhitas✓ Correct Answer
B. The Puranas
C. The Agamas
D. The Tripitaka
💡 Solution & Explanation
The earliest stratum of Vedic literature consists of the four Samhitas namely Rigveda, Samaveda, Yajurveda, and Atharvaveda, which contain hymns, sacrificial formulas, and magical chants. Puranas are later mythological texts, Agamas belong to Jainism and Shaivism, and Tripitaka represents Buddhist canonical works. The Rigveda is considered the oldest literary monument of Indo-European languages.
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