Consider the following statements regarding the Vedaranyam Salt Satyagraha of 1930 in Tamil Nadu: 1. The march was led by veteran freedom fighter C. Rajagopalachari from Tiruchirappalli to the coastal town of Vedaranyam in Thanjavur district. 2. Rukmini Lakshmipathi was the first woman in Tamil Nadu to be arrested and penalized for breaking salt laws during this campaign. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Both statements are correct. The Vedaranyam Salt March was Tamil Nadu's prominent response to the Dandi March led by Mahatma Gandhi, organized by C. Rajagopalachari in April 1930. Rukmini Lakshmipathi played a pioneering role by paying a fine and courting arrest, marking active female participation in the civil disobedience movement. This campaign galvanized mass political mobilization across the Madras Presidency.