Which Article of the Constitution deals with the independence of the judiciary by ensuring that the salaries and allowances of Supreme Court judges are charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Article 125 of the Indian Constitution ensures judicial independence by charging the salaries, allowances, and pensions of Supreme Court judges upon the Consolidated Fund of India, meaning they are non-votable by Parliament. This financial security prevents the executive or legislature from exerting pressure on judicial functioning.