History • Modern IndiaMedium
Match the following nationalist newspapers with their respective founders: List-I (Newspaper) A. Al-Hilal B. Bombay Chronicle C. Commonweal D. National Herald List-II (Founder) 1. Abul Kalam Azad 2. Pherozeshah Mehta 3. Annie Besant 4. Jawaharlal Nehru
A. A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4✓ Correct Answer
B. A-2, B-1, C-4, D-3
C. A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4
D. A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3
💡 Solution & Explanation
Nationalist press organs played a vital role in shaping public consciousness during the freedom struggle. Abul Kalam Azad launched the Urdu weekly Al-Hilal to promote radical nationalist ideas among Muslims, Pherozeshah Mehta founded the Bombay Chronicle to voice moderate political views, Annie Besant started Commonweal to propagate Home Rule principles, and Jawaharlal Nehru founded National Herald to champion socialist and nationalist ideals. These journals formed the intellectual backbone of the resistance.
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