Which Article of the Indian Constitution establishes and constitutes the Supreme Court of India as the apex judicial tribunal?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Article 124 of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment and constitution of the Supreme Court of India, consisting of a Chief Justice and other judges as prescribed by Parliament. Article 120 deals with language used in Parliament. Article 131 outlines the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in federal disputes between the Centre and states. Article 143 empowers the President to consult the Supreme Court on questions of law or fact of public importance.