MasteryExams
History • Ancient IndiaEasy

Which of the following ancient texts contains the celebrated Gayatri Mantra dedicated to the solar deity Savitri?

A. Rigveda✓ Correct Answer
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Gayatri Mantra is enshrined in the third mandala of the Rigveda and is composed in the Gayatri meter with twenty-four syllables. It is addressed to the divine solar creator Savitri to inspire righteous intellect. The Samaveda focuses on liturgical melodies, the Yajurveda outlines sacrificial formulas, and the Atharvaveda contains domestic rituals and spells. The Rigveda is acknowledged as the oldest sacred composition in Indo-Aryan literature.

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