Which of the following traditional agricultural practices, widely prevalent among tribal communities in Arunachal Pradesh, involves slash-and-burn cultivation on hill slopes?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Jhum cultivation, or shifting agriculture, is practiced extensively across the hill slopes of Arunachal Pradesh by various indigenous communities, involving clearing forest patches for temporary crop production before moving to new sites. Zabo farming is a traditional water and soil management system practiced in Nagaland, while Panikhet refers to terrace cultivation found in Himalayan regions. Sustainable management of Jhum cycles is a major focus of agricultural extension programs in the state.