Who among the following founded the 'Bhartiya Lok Hitkari Sabha' and dedicated his life to the abolition of the caste system and the upliftment of the depressed classes in Maharashtra?

💡 Solution & Explanation

Jyotirao Phule established organizations like the Satyashodhak Samaj and dedicated his life to combating caste oppression, promoting female education, and uplifting the marginalized sections of society in Maharashtra. While leaders like B.R. Ambedkar later expanded the political struggle for depressed classes, Phule was among the pioneering social reformers of the nineteenth century. Other figures like Gopal Hari Deshmukh focused on social religious reform through journalistic writings. Nineteenth-century socio-religious reform movements are staples of modern Indian history syllabi.