Indian Polity • JudiciaryMedium
What is the procedure for the removal of a judge of the Supreme Court or High Court?
A. An executive order issued by the Prime Minister
B. An order of the President following an address by each House of Parliament supported by a special majority✓ Correct Answer
C. A resolution passed solely by the Chief Justice of India
D. Impeachment initiated by the Governors of states
💡 Solution & Explanation
Under Article 124 and Article 217 of the Indian Constitution, judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts can be removed by an order of the President only after an address supported by a special majority of both Houses of Parliament. Executive orders or sole judicial resolutions carry no constitutional validity for judicial removal. This rigorous impeachment procedure ensures judicial independence while maintaining legislative oversight.
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