The famous rock-cut sculpture representing the 'Descent of the Ganga' or 'Arjuna's Penance' at Mahabalipuram was commissioned by which Pallava king?

💡 Solution & Explanation

The magnificent monumental rock-cut relief sculpture known as the Descent of the Ganga at Mahabalipuram was carved during the 7th century under the patronage of the Pallava king Narasimhavarman I, who also held the title Mamalla. This monolithic masterpiece depicts scenes from Hindu mythology and showcases the pinnacle of Pallava architecture and sculpture. Alternative rulers like Mahendravarman I pioneered cave architecture, but the Mamallapuram shore and monolithic structures are distinctly associated with Narasimhavarman I. Ancient South Indian art history is a regular feature in competitive tests.