MasteryExams
Indian Polity • JudiciaryMedium

Which Article of the Constitution establishes the Supreme Court of India as a Court of Record?

A. Article 124
B. Article 129✓ Correct Answer
C. Article 131
D. Article 143

💡 Solution & Explanation

Article 129 explicitly designates the Supreme Court of India as a Court of Record, granting it powers to preserve its proceedings and penalize individuals for contempt of its authority. Article 124 covers the establishment and constitution of the Supreme Court, whereas Article 143 deals with the advisory jurisdiction of the President. Courts of record possess historical evidentiary value where their judicial pronouncements are cited as legal precedents.

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